What Does Durometer Mean on Skateboard Wheels?

 What Does Durometer Mean on Skateboard Wheels?

If you've ever looked at a set of skateboard wheels, you've probably noticed numbers like 99A, 95A, or 78A printed on the side. Those numbers refer to the wheel's Durometer, which is simply a way of measuring how hard or soft the wheel is.

Understanding the durometer makes it much easier to choose the right wheels for your skateboard. It affects how fast you roll, how much grip you have, and how comfortable your ride feels.

What Is Durometer?

Durometer is the scale used to measure the hardness of skateboard wheels. The higher the number, the harder the wheel. The lower the number, the softer it is.

For example:

• 78A to 92A are considered soft wheels.

• 95A to 101A are considered hard wheels.

Even though the numbers don't seem far apart, the difference in how they ride is noticeable.

Why Does Durometer Matter?

Wheel hardness changes the way your skateboard performs on different surfaces.

Hard wheels roll faster on smooth concrete, making them the preferred choice for skateparks and street skating. They also slide more easily, which helps when learning tricks like powerslides and reverts.

Soft wheels absorb vibrations from rough roads and cracked sidewalks. They offer more grip and create a smoother, quieter ride, making them ideal for cruising and commuting.

Choosing the right durometer is less about finding the "best" wheel and more about finding the right wheel for where you skate.

Common Durometer Ratings

1. 78A to 87A

These are very soft wheels designed for cruising, longboards, and rough pavement. They roll smoothly over cracks, small stones, and uneven roads, making them perfect for everyday riding.

2. 88A to 95A

This range offers a balance between comfort and performance. These wheels are a great choice if you enjoy cruising but also want to practice basic tricks from time to time.

3. 95A to 99A

Many skaters consider this the sweet spot for all around skating. These wheels are fast, responsive, and still provide enough grip for most street and park sessions.

4. 99A to 101A

These are the standard choice for street skating and skateparks. They roll quickly on smooth surfaces, slide easily, and provide the responsiveness needed for technical tricks.

Which Durometer Is Best for Beginners?

The answer depends on where you'll be skating.

If you're learning tricks at a skatepark or on smooth pavement, wheels between 99A and 101A are an excellent choice. They give your skateboard the classic feel most street skaters prefer.

If your local roads are rough or you'll spend more time cruising than practicing tricks, softer wheels between 78A and 92A  will make riding much more enjoyable.

For beginners who want to do a bit of everything, wheels around 93A to 95A offer a good balance between comfort and performance.

Does a Higher Number Mean Better Wheels?

Not at all.

A higher durometer simply means the wheel is harder. It doesn't mean it's better quality.

A premium 78A wheel can perform perfectly for cruising, while a premium 99A wheel is better suited for technical skating. The right choice depends entirely on your riding style and the surfaces you skate.

Should You Pay Attention to Durometer When Buying a Skateboard?

Absolutely.

Many first time buyers focus on deck graphics or skateboard price, but wheel hardness has a much bigger impact on how your skateboard feels. Choosing the right wheels can make learning easier and riding more enjoyable from your very first session.

If you're shopping for a complete skateboard, always check the wheel durometer along with the deck size, trucks, and bearings. A well matched setup will give you a much better experience than simply choosing the cheapest option.

Final Thoughts

Durometer might sound like a technical term, but it's actually one of the easiest ways to understand how skateboard wheels perform.

Soft wheels provide a smoother ride and more grip, while hard wheels offer more speed and better performance for tricks. Once you know what the numbers mean, choosing the right wheels becomes much simpler.

Whether you're buying your first skateboard for adults or upgrading your current setup, understanding the durometer will help you pick wheels that match the way you like to skate.